Posts Tagged ‘what is a polygon’
Polygons
Polygons in Geometry
Polygons in Geometry are numerous. In Geometry, the number of sides of polygons and the sum of interior angles of the polygons are important.
What is a polygon?
A polygon is a term used to describe triangles, trapezoids, pentagons, hexagons and octagons. A polygon is any shape with at least three sides. A Triangle is the smallest polygon.
Types of polygons, polygon shapes and polygon names
Polygon names – polygons |
number of sides |
sum of interior angles of polygons (in degrees) |
| Triangle | 3 | 180 |
| quadrilateral | 4 | 360 |
| square | 4 equal and perpendicular | 360 |
| rectangle | 4 perpendicular | 360 |
| rhombus | 4 equal | 360 |
| parallelogram | 4 opposite parallel | 360 |
| pentagon | 5 | 900 |
| hexagon | 6 | 1080 |
| heptgon | 7 | 1260 |
| octagon | 8 | 1440 |
| nonagon | 9 | 1620 |
| decagon | 10 | 1800 |
| ondecagon or hendecagon | 11 | 1980 |
| dodecagon | 12 | 2160 |
| icosagon | 20 | 3600 |