Posts Tagged ‘what is a polygon’

Polygons

Polygons in Geometry

Polygons in Geometry are numerous. In Geometry, the number of sides of polygons and the sum of interior angles of the polygons are important.

What is a polygon?

A polygon is a term used to describe triangles, trapezoids, pentagons, hexagons and octagons. A polygon is any shape with at least three sides. A Triangle is the smallest polygon.

Types of polygons, polygon shapes and polygon names

Polygon names – polygons
number of sides
sum of interior angles of polygons (in degrees)
Triangle 3 180
quadrilateral 4 360
square 4 equal and perpendicular 360
rectangle 4 perpendicular 360
rhombus 4 equal 360
parallelogram 4 opposite parallel 360
pentagon 5 900
hexagon 6 1080
heptgon 7 1260
octagon 8 1440
nonagon 9 1620
decagon 10 1800
ondecagon or hendecagon 11 1980
dodecagon 12 2160
icosagon 20 3600